Pygmalion: Transform and Eliza

capital of Mississippi Wise English 4 4A October 15 2012 Metamorphoses in Pygmalion Pygmalion is a play written by George Bernard Shaw that is ground on a poem called Metamorphoses, written by Ovid. The play and the poem argon very exchangeable in the themes, but the actual stories are not alike. Ovids version of Pygmalion is somewhat a grave and its creator who falls in love with a woman who he created and brings her to life. Shaws version of Pygmalion is about a propertyless flower girl who is turned into a beautiful, polite lady. Although the play and the poem are fairly different, the theme is the same.The main theme for Pygmalion is that shifting is possible for any(prenominal)one through hard work. Eliza, Higgins and Mr. Doolittle all go through different kinds of translation (Yeates). Pygmalion is a Cinderella story about how Eliza Doolittle goes through a drastic transformation from a street person to appearing as a duchess. Eliza, as the main character, is described as a nasty looking person working on the streets as a flower girl. Her garments are torn, her hair needs washing, and she is very dirty compared to other ladies.However, her distinguishing characteristic that draws Henry Higgins attention is her despicable accent while struggling to speak proper English. Eliza is a good girl there is no discussion of lack of morals or criminal behavior in her. She wants to improve herself, she hopes to transform into a lady (Pygmalion). She meets a man named Henry Higgins who offers English speech lessons. She goes to Higgins with high hopes but is treated terribly. To Higgins, Eliza reminds him of glass Shall we ask this baggage to sit down or shall we throw her out of the window? (Shaw 59) Higgins thinks it over and makes a bet to a man named Pickering, saying that he could completely change this flower girl into a beautiful, polite lady. Their result is a metamorphosis. She has been transformed into a lady she has manners, behavior, and dictio n. Higgins and Pickering want to show off their triumph with Eliza, so they all go to a ball. Eliza comes in looking like a princess. She dances the special valse and many people guess that she is royal Hungarian blood. She even convinces Neppomuck, a European phonetics expert. Another transformation in this play is the changing of Mr.Higgins. Higgins is an arrogant, stubborn bachelor with no use for women, who transforms throughout the story. He claims that she was but a challenge Never lose a chance it doesnt come every day. I shall make a duchess out of this drag tailed guttersnipe (Shaw 62). Higgins does transform and slowly starts to like having her around. He becomes accustomed to her and grows fond of her, but will not swallow his pride to keep her. He is opine spirited and cruel to Liza throughout the play he is probably cruelest to himself since his pride makes him lose her.The exist transformation in this play is Elizas father. Mr. Doolittle also transforms along with Eliza and Higgins. He is originally a poor, low-class man who tries to sell his daughter to Higgins. Higgins gives him money for Liza, and in the end of the play, Mr. Doolittle comes back to Higgins upset. He is mad that he has forced himself into the nerve class Done to me. Ruined Me. Destroyed my happiness. Tied me up and delivered me into the hands of middle class morality (Shaw 190). So, two of the men were unintentionally transformed.Transformation is the significant theme of the play and myth, Pygmalion. In Ovids poem/myth, transformation is displayed by how in love the sculptor is with his woman statue that eventually is transformed into a real woman from the help of the mythical god Venus. A metamorphosis is expressed in to a greater extent than three ways in Pygmalion and it is also displayed in the myth as well. The three characters discussed all hold out transformation. Eliza worked so hard to become the proper flower shop lady she dreamed of being. Higgins changed in malevolence of his stubbornness.Mr. Doolittle developed a conscious and maybe did a little. These three types of metamorphosis show that anyone of any class can learn and work to change. Works Cited Pygmalion. Encyclop? dia Britannica. Encyclop? dia Britannica Online. Encyclop? dia Britannica Inc. , 2012. Web. 16 Oct. 2012 . Shaw, Bernard. Pygmalion. New York Brentano, 1916 Yeates, Amelia Recent work on Pygmalion in Nineteenth-Century Literature The Author. Journal Compilation Volume 7, Issue 7, pages 586596, July 2010

A Brief Introduction for Chinese Culture

A brief admission for Chinese culture Cultural background China, as one of the four homes of the worlds soonest civilization, has a recorded recital of nearly 4,000 years. Through centuries of migration, merging and development, it has formed a distinctive strategy of language, writing, philosophy, art and political organization, which came to be recognized as Chinese culture. It originated from Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasty, which was known as knuckle down culture period. Xia culture represented the early Chinese culture and Zhou culture contributed to the form of more than 2000 years of feudalism culture in China.The May 4th Movement of 1919 was also an great image because it symbolized that it entered into a new culture period. In the spring and autumn and warring-states period, slave society gradually off-key into feudalism society and a lot of takeers sprang up with their immortal work. Among those, Confucianism was the most successful, which helped to build up the norms and determine of Chinese people in the avocation centuries and also was used as a method for emperors to overshadow the country.However, after the fall of Qing dynasty, the last feudalism dynasty, Confucianism, which was seen as the product of feudalism society lose its dominant allele rate. But its influence still lasts until now. Besides Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism also once played an important role in ancient Chinese. Nevertheless, nowadays most of Chinese atomic number 18 atheists. Buddhism is the biggest religion in China with a history of near 2,000 years. Then Muslim comes the second. It is popular within minority nationalities such(prenominal) as Hui and Uygur.Christianism and Catholicism are also believed in by some people. However, Taoism as indigenous religion has the fewest followers. Moreover, China is a multi-national country with restrained diametrical 56 convocations, in which Han has the largest population. Every group has its own language, fashions , festivals and some stock-still residence. In order to solve the problems of communication between groups and facilitates management, the government standardized language through popularizing mandarin, which is by and large based on Beijing dialect. Cultural comfortsThe development of Chinese values can be dissever into dickens phrasesthe former is the traditional cultural values the latter is modern cultural values, which is affected by the western culture since the 20th century. Confucianism is the core element in traditional values. Deeply influenced by Confucianism , Chinese people tightly adhere to the Doctrine of Mean and try to avoid conflicts. Afterwards, with time going by, Confucianism experienced improvements by combining with Taoism and Buddhism. In this period, Confucianism focused on human, for example, the relationship between human and human, human and temperament and so on.Under the influence of the above factors, Chinese traditional values can be concluded in to the following aspects -believe in self struggle Mans determination can conquer the nature is an gray Chinese saying. Chinese people believe that through their efforts they can change their life. -emphasis on the art of tolerance Tolerance is a nonher characteristic for Chinese nation. Chinese people wont be well infuriated by others. They are used to avoid conflicts and keep peace. It seems to be a little fearful . But the truth is that m some(prenominal) great men succeed because of temporary tolerance . -follow the majorityThis is still a serious problem in todays society. Conformist mentality has proved to have disallow effect on building up ones confidence and independence. People are not willing to express its own opinion to keep conformity with the majority and become passive. -respect the old view for the old is a Chinese traditional virtue. Not like western individual consciousness, Chinese parents mobilise its their duty to look after their children and do all tha t they can do for them. So when children rise up, they tend to be grateful for their parents contribution. As a result, the old enjoy a high position in the family.Moreover, since the old experience much more than the young, young people are willing to listen to their opinions when making decision. -collectivism This means that Chinese, in general, is a collective society that strives for unanimity and group belonging, whether to family, friends, work, or country. The Chinese are more willing to suppress their own feelings and needs for the good of the group. This value has been passed down the Chinese culture from folklores where martyrs sacrificed their lives for their community or country ever since the dynastical eras 5,000 years ago.The arrival of western cultural value stroke Chinese traditional culture values and helped to discard some backward or poor parts of traditional values. Moreover, it also brought something new such as freedom, charity, democracy and etc. Cultura l norms -saving type and losing face Fcae stands for ones position in a certain social group. Its connect to honor, good reputation or respect. Consequently, loss of face is not simply a form of embarrassment. delivery face is another concept. Chinese people respect a person who is friendly and who carefully avoids hurt the feelings of others.Loud, untactful or boisterous behavior is usually regarded as very poor taste. greeting When get together for the first time, a handshake is the most common greeting. In order to express some finicky esteem, to those elderly people or government officials, a slight bow might be checkn. -gift When visit a family it is appropriate to bring a small gift, such as fruits, to the host, especially around red-hot Years time. Gifts should be given and received with both hands. It is also a Chinese custom when receiving a gift to thank you for it and then place it to the side without opening it. eating Chopsticks and a dope up spoon are common eating utensils. Food is not passed around the table, but remains in the center. The host usually chooses the food for his guests and serves it to them from the central dishes on the table. Refusing to drink is sometimes thought as humiliate to the people who toast to you. -relationship (guan-xi) Guan xi is a Chinese word which means relationship. Ones guan-xi, is an important factor in the individuals social status. It is also an important Chinese business element.Having a right guan xi helps companies to minimize the risks, frustrations, and disappointments. Guan-xi relationship, like face behavior, is obligation between individuals for the purpose of maintenance of group integrity. -parents dominant Parents are accustomed to interfering childrens decision and sometimes just determine for them disregarding of their own wishes. -look down on girls In some remote areas, the natives still prefer boys to girls. If a family has two children and they cant afford the education fees for both of them, the boy will have more come across to go to school.Ways of communication -non vocal communication Chinese is a high context country. Nonverbal communication is as common as verbal communication. Nonverbal communication includes facial expression, tones of voice , gestures, and eye contact. Theyre quiet important in Chinese daily life and sometimes it is even more powerful than the verbal interaction. Different gestures have different meanings. Due to different cultural background, even the same gesture has different meaning for people in certain context. -avoid speaking directly Speaking directly is often considered rudeness.Try to be diplomatic and tactful where possible, as the Chinese may be offended by directness in some situations. For example, it is a terrible thing to be criticized in public due to the fact that harmony is highly valued in Chinese society. -conversation tips Find some common areas to talk intimately such as family, sports and etc. Dont verbal ly attack China and be careful about criticizing things there, as many Chinese will feel personally attacked by this. Avoid political arguments, as many Chinese feel reluctant to speak or explore their true opinion about the current government. saying Thank you Thank you is said a lot less than in the West. In a lot of instances, for example when someone opens a door for you or passes the soy sauce, saying thank you is seen as being over polite and without meaning, and is often met with requests for you not to be so polite (over-polite). -saying still me Excuse me is not used as often in China. People are expected to give way naturally to one another on the street or when walking around, without anything being said.Interrupting individual talking or doing something else to ask a question, make a request, etc. also happens regularly without any warning or apology. -compliments Be careful when complimenting someones possessions or somebody because they may think its a kind of flatte ring rather than appreciation. In conclusion, Chinese culture is based on the wisdom of Confucius and quiet different from western culture in many aspects. But nowadays because of the treat of globalization, Chinese people are striving to learn from mainstream culture and improve and develop their own culture.

MGMT3010 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

MGMT3010 - Essay ExampleThe last tier dos sure that the policies which are in practice are kept in such a manner that these benefit the organization in entirety. The four tiers indoors the functional experts are significant at gaining an understanding of the organization and the different characters that come about in the wake of changes and amendment happening from time to time. The benefits of the functional experts would in terms of providing value to the investors, customers and employees in essence. As utmost as the strategic partner is concerned, this helps in facilitating and coordinating strategies which benefit the employees and indeed the organization in the want run. It makes the tasks of all people easier without a doubt. The management reaps the dividends under such quarters because the processes play their significant role at benefiting the people at large. The strategic partner tries to integrate the different sectors within the business domains to make sure that there is a smooth operational regime in place. The strategic partner golf links up with the tasks with the resources which are available at their disposal and make sure that all the anomalies are interpreted care of without any hindrances. The strategic partner has always been an important element of any organization as its role is undoubted and there seem to be no issues which engulf their respective selves.

Greenleaf by Flannery O'Connor Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Greenleaf by Flannery OConnor - Essay ExampleShe is inwardly torture by a world that is not of her making and outwardly by a wild strapper that is eating away at what small-minded peace she has left on earth. The Greenleaf sons were content with their modern dairy operation while Mr. Greenleaf and his wife, ... lived like the lilies of the field, off the fat that she struggled to put into the land. Greenleaf is a story of families and faith. .Mrs. whitethorn had hired the Greenleafs after her husband passed away and left the dairy farm to her and her two sons. When they were hired, Mr. Greenleaf and his two sons brought on Mrs. Greenleaf and 5 little girls. At this point in their history the families were not remarkably different. Mr. Greenfields total possessions were little more than a ... pieced-together truck, his wife and five daughters. Mrs. May had inherited little more than that from her husband. Her friends were awestruck that she had done for(p) ...practically penniles s and with no experience, out to a rundown farm.... Still, Mrs. May viewed herself as a remarkable woman. The hired help were a necessary annoyance.The sons also grew in different directions. The Greenleaf boys, O.T. and E.T., spent a successful reaching in the Army and returned with their new wives to set up a successful dairy business. Tormented by her own sons failures, Mrs. May attributed E.T.s and O.T.s success to government handouts.